Tuesday, March 6, 2018

Freeville/Homer Avenue UMC's - UMCOR Sunday/Fourth Sunday in Lent - 03/11/18 - Sermon - “The Apostle Paul proclaimed it" ("The Power of the Resurrection" Series: Part 2 of 5)


Sunday 03/11/18 Freeville/Homer Avenue UMC’s

Sermon Title: “The Apostle Paul proclaimed it”
(“The power of the Resurrection” Series – Part 2 of 5)

Old Testament Scripture: Psalm 107:1-3, 17-22
                                            
New Testament Scripture: Ephesians 2:1-10
                                                   
Gospel Lesson: John 3:14-21

          My friends, my sisters and brothers in Christ, welcome once again on this our Fourth Sunday in this the season of Holy Lent. This season were we are called to prepare our hearts, our minds, our souls, and our bodies for the coming crucifixion and death of Jesus Christ our Lord. Fear not though, a resurrection is coming!
          This Sunday, we also celebrate our United Methodist Church’s relief agency, UMCOR, and we all have an opportunity to give to this ministry today and in general.
          With this said, last week, in an effort to slowly move us towards Easter Sunday, I started a sermon series called “The power of the Resurrection”. The belief in the resurrection of Jesus Christ is central to the Christian faith, our faith witness, and our faith beliefs. Every Christian tradition that I have ever encountered in fact, believes in “The power of the Resurrection” of Jesus Christ. I believe personally that Christ was bodily or physically resurrected on Easter Sunday, while some other Christians and some other Christian traditions might have other understandings of the resurrection of Christ. However people view the resurrection, it is certainly powerful and transformative.
          In this sermon series, as I said last Sunday, it is my hope to convey some of “The power of the Resurrection” of Jesus Christ through different biblical perspectives. Why should we believe in the resurrection Jesus Christ though, and why is there “The power of the Resurrection”? I have picked five of the many reasons that I believe in “The power of the Resurrection” of Jesus Christ.
          Last Sunday, I cited in our gospel reading from John 2:13-22, that Jesus said in his own words:
“Jesus answered them, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up” (Jn. 2:19, NRSV).

          Jesus of course was talking about the temple of his body. He was saying of himself, I will be beaten, whipped, spat upon, crucified, dead, buried, but then rise to new life. Resurrection, “Jesus proclaimed his own resurrection”. Further, you can find Jesus making the predictions of his crucifixion, his death, and his resurrection, in all four of the gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John.
          So while there are many reasons to believe in the resurrection of Jesus Christ, one the biggest reasons for me, is that Jesus said it would happen in all four gospels.
          Of the many other reasons to believe in the resurrection of Jesus Christ, the next one that I want to discuss this morning is that “The Apostle Paul proclaimed it”.
          Now just as refresher course, the Apostle Paul was not one of Jesus’ original twelve disciples, and he was formally named Saul of Tarsus. Saul of Tarsus was a Jewish rabbi or priest, and he fiercely persecuted the Christians. So much so, that Saul asked the high priest to have letters drafted up to bring the Jewish Synagogues in Damascus, which is modern day Syria. Paul hoped these instructions would not only help the Jews in Damascus and in other places to resist the new faith of Christianity or “The Way” as there were called in their first years of the church. On the way to Damascus to submit these instructions on how the stop the Christians, Jesus appears to Saul. In fact, it says in Acts 9:1-6, speaking of the man who would become the Apostle Paul:
“Meanwhile Saul, still breathing threats and murder against the disciples of the Lord, went to the high priest and asked him for letters to the synagogues at Damascus, so that if he found any who belonged to the Way, men or women, he might bring them bound to Jerusalem. Now as he was going along and approaching Damascus, suddenly a light from heaven flashed around him. He fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to him, “Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me?” He asked, “Who are you, Lord?” The reply came, “I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting. But get up and enter the city, and you will be told what you are to do” (Acts 9:1-6, NSRV).

          This set of events concludes with Saul being blinded for three days, finding a man named Ananias in the city of Damascus, being baptized, regaining his sight, and fully becoming a Christian. Saul of Tarsus, the great persecutor of the Christians, will become the Apostle Paul, a mighty man of Jesus Christ.
          Now it is possible that Saul, who would become the Apostle Paul, knew or had met Jesus before he was crucified and resurrected? He could have met Jesus, but we can’t prove this for sure. All we do know is that Paul saw Jesus Christ, a vision of him anyway, and that he was changed. After this the Apostle Paul began to proclaim Jesus’ death and resurrection. This once hater and persecutor of the Christians or “The Way”, became one of the top leaders of the early Christian Church.
          Just to give you an idea once again of the significance of the Apostle Paul, who was once Saul of Tarsus, also called the “Apostle to the Gentiles,” Paul was so significant that of the 27-books of our New Testament, Paul is attributed to thirteen of these books. This means that of the 27-books of your Christian New Testament, Paul is recorded as the author of at least thirteen of those books. These “books” are Epistles or letters, like Romans, Ephesians, Colossians, 1 Timothy, and etc. The reality therefore, is that the Apostle Paul wrote almost 50% of our Christian New Testament.
          Before diving into our reading from the Apostle Paul’s Epistle or letter to the church in Ephesus or the Ephesians for this morning, I want to give you one of the best examples of the Apostle Paul proclaiming the crucifixion, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
          In 1 Corinthians 15:3-8, the Apostle Paul says:
“For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, and that he appeared to Cephas, and then to the Twelve. After that, he appeared to more than five hundred of the brothers and sisters at the same time, most of whom are still living, though some have fallen asleep. Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostles, and last of all he appeared to me also, as to one abnormally born” (1 Cor. 15:3-8, NRSV).

          The Apostle Paul clearly therefore, proclaimed the life, teachings, crucifixion, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
          In our reading from the Apostle Paul’s letter to the Ephesians for this morning, Paul proclaims the resurrection, but he does it a little differently than the scripture that I just read from 1 Corinthians 15:3-8. Once again the Apostle said in our scripture for this morning from Ephesians 2:1-10:
“You were dead through the trespasses and sins in which you once lived, following the course of this world, following the ruler of the power of the air, the spirit that is now at work among those who are disobedient. All of us once lived among them in the passions of our flesh, following the desires of flesh and senses, and we were by nature children of wrath, like everyone else. But God, who is rich in mercy, out of the great love with which he loved us even when we were dead through our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ—by grace you have been saved—and raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, so that in the ages to come he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus. For by grace you have been saved through faith, and this is not your own doing; it is the gift of God—not the result of works, so that no one may boast. For we are what he has made us, created in Christ Jesus for good works, which God prepared beforehand to be our way of life”                       (Eph. 2:1-10, NRSV).

          What is fascinating about what the Apostle Paul does here, is that he not only proclaims the resurrection of Christ, but he then likens what our own lives are like before we have faith in Christ. Specially, he likens our lives before faith in Christ to being similar to Christ being dead in his tomb for three days prior to his resurrection. The Apostle Paul then tells us that when we come to and have faith in Christ that we are spiritually resurrected and alive, as Christ was physically and bodily resurrected and alive. In my belief. This is powerful idea. The idea of physical and bodily resurrection, but also the idea of us being spiritually resurrected. This resurrection power, of us going from guilt, shame, despair, and sin, to new life in Jesus Christ. For the Apostle Paul is saying that this is part of “The power of the resurrection” of Jesus Christ.
          I also wanted to briefly touch upon our gospel reading for this morning from John 3:14-21. Once again, this gospel of John 3:14-21 reading says:
“And just as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, so must the Son of Man be lifted up,  that whoever believes in him may have eternal life. “For God so loved the world that he gave his only Son, so that everyone who believes in him may not perish but may have eternal life. “Indeed, God did not send the Son into the world to condemn the world, but in order that the world might be saved through him. Those who believe in him are not condemned; but those who do not believe are condemned already, because they have not believed in the name of the only Son of God. And this is the judgment, that the light has come into the world, and people loved darkness rather than light because their deeds were evil. For all who do evil hate the light and do not come to the light, so that their deeds may not be exposed. But those who do what is true come to the light, so that it may be clearly seen that their deeds have been done in God” (Jn. 3:14-21, NRSV).
In this gospel reading it says in the first verse of the reading,
“so must the Son of Man be lifted up” (Jn. 3:14, NRSV).
This could be interpreted as lifting Jesus up spiritually, lifting up his cross at the crucifixion, and or being lifted up in his resurrection and then his ascension.
While the Apostle Paul however, never saw the empty tomb of Jesus Christ, he believed in the “The power of the resurrection”. This belief changed him, and through it, God used him to change countless others.
As we are preparing in this season of Lent for the trial, crucifixion, death, burial, and then the resurrection of Christ on Easter, are we letting the power of the resurrection change us? Is the power of who Christ is and what he has done for us, bubbling up in us in this season of waiting, this season of Lent?
It is my hope and prayer that we live the power of the resurrection of Christ today, this week, and always. When we great someone in church, we are living resurrection power. When we help or love someone, we are living resurrection power. We when serve the poor, the helpless, and etc., we are living resurrection power. When we give things away that we don’t need, visit the lonely, care for the sick, we are living resurrection power. Will you dare live resurrection power like the Apostle Paul did? Amen.



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