Saturday, September 13, 2014

Freeville/Homer Ave. UMC's - Fourteenth Sunday after Pentecost - 09/14/14 Sermon - “How do Christians do business?"

Sunday 09/14/14 Freeville/Homer Ave UMC’s

Sermon Title: “How do Christians do business?”

Old Testament Scripture Lesson: Exodus 15:1b-11, 20-21
                                            
New Testament Scripture Lesson: Romans 14:1-12

Gospel Lesson: Mathew 18:21-35

          My brothers and sisters, welcome once again on this the Fourteenth Sunday after the Feast of Pentecost. Pentecost, that day so long ago that Holy Spirit fire filled the disciples and the early followers of Jesus Christ. On that day, the Christian Church was officially born.
          Today though, I want to talk Christian business ethics and being honest with one another.
To start this off, I have a question for everyone here. Here goes, has anyone here ever gotten uncomfortable buying things, when it requires intense negotiations? You know the type of venue like a flea market, where everything is negotiable. For me, this is also why I don’t like buying cars. I so dislike the haggling process over the price. In business and in shopping settings such as this, we might find ourselves sometimes being a little protective or a little defensive.
I know for me, when I am in these situations I often ask myself a lot of mental questions. The first mental question I often ask myself is, is this salesperson being honest and trustworthy? I then think, is this car, or that item fairly priced? These mental questions could continue and continue in our minds far beyond just these two questions?
Yet sometimes when we are doing business, shopping, and etc., we have concerns about being tricked, lied to, or cheated, don’t we? Do all people in this world do business honestly, fairly, forgivingly, or in love? No, unfortunately they do not.
          So, brothers and sisters, how do those of us who claim the title Christians do business? Are we forgiving with one another, fair, just, and decent, or are we the opposite of all of those things?
          I remember one time that Melissa and I were doing some shopping for food and some other things that we needed. After we paid, the cashier then handed us our change and our receipt. As we were exiting the store, I began to count the money that was handed to me by the cashier. I quickly realized as we were exiting the store that the cashier had given me an extra 10-dollar bill. I was a little shocked by this at first.
          I think for some of us in a moment like that we say, what do we do? On one shoulder we have that little angel and on the other shoulder we that little devil. The angel says, “give the money back, it’s the right thing to do.” The devil however says, “that cashier screwed up, and because they did, you get more money. Just take the money and run!”
          What to do, what to do. I then quickly headed back into that store and gave the extra 10-dollar bill back to the cashier of the store. I remember that the cashier was so grateful that I had done that.
          As Christians, are there expectations that God has of us around how we do business, how we conduct ourselves in commerce, how we live?
          You know, I remember back when I was a tutor for the Ithaca City School District, the school had a tutoring policy that if a student didn’t show up for a tutoring appointment, or if a student failed to let the tutor know they would be in attendance, then we could mark down a half-hour of paid time.
I remember one day that I showed up to a student’s house and the parent answered the door when I rang the doorbell. When the student’s mother came to the door, she said, “Oh I am sorry that I didn’t call you, but my son is sick today.” I then asked the mother if she would sign my time sheet for tutoring her son, and she then told me, “just mark down that you were here the full two-hours.” I then said to the student’s mother, “I’m sorry, but I can’t do that.” She then said, “but who would know?” I said, “I would know.” My tutoring was paying for part of seminary education at the time, so believe me that little devil on my shoulder pushed my\e hard to put those full two-hours down.
          For us here though, as Christians, how do we do business? How do we conduct ourselves in the commerce of our daily lives? Do we do business fairly, honestly, decently, and consider the other person. Sure we seek to make a living, but do we have care and concern for the other person.
          In our reading from the Book of Exodus from this morning, we hear some of the story of the Jewish people, the Israelites, leaving or making an Exodus or exit from slavery in Egypt. For God had taken them through their hard time, and was delivering them to freedom. If God has delivered us to freedom, is that reflected in how we conduct ourselves? In how we do we business? Are we fair, giving, and decent?
          In the Apostle Paul’s letter to the church in Rome from this morning, he tells the church in Rome, or the Romans to, “Welcome the person who is weak in faith—but not in order to argue about differences of opinion.” When we are weak in faith, we are more vulnerable. When someone is seen as weak and vulnerable, how do we as Christians do business with them? How do some people though do business with someone who is weak and vulnerable?
          The Apostle Paul then goes on to discuss the great diversity that exists among people, and among people in the church. Yet he says, “We don’t live for ourselves and we don’t die for ourselves. If we live, we live for the Lord, and if we die, we die for the Lord.”
          Do we live for each other, do we do business with each other fairly, honestly, and justly? Do we seek unity, to accept, to love, or do we seek our own methods of gaining wealth and power. Are willing to do dishonest and do sinful things, to get ahead?
          This brings us to the gospel of Mathew reading from this morning. In this reading, Jesus tells Peter that he we must be forgiving, “Not just seven times, but rather as many as seventy-seven times.”
          Jesus then says, “the kingdom of heaven is like a king who wanted to settle account with his servants.” Jesus then says, “When he began to settle accounts, they brought to him a servant that owed him ten thousand bags of gold.” The servant of course didn’t have this much money to pay the king, so the king ordered that the servant and his family be sold to help to settle to the account of the owed money. Yet as this order from the king was being given, the servant fell to his knees and said, “Please, be patient with me, and I’ll pay you back.” The gospel then says, “The master had compassion on that servant, released him and forgave the loan.”
          So then this now forgiven servant, who was discharged from his debt, leaves the king’s presence. When he exits the king’s castle, this same servant then sees a fellow servant that “owed him one hundred coins.” Then the just forgiven servant, “grabbed him around the throat and said, “Pay me back what you own me.” Likewise this servant fell down and begged to forgiven servant to be patient with him, promising to pay him back. Yet the forgiven servant put his fellow servant who owed him one-hundred coins in prison.
          When this all happened, some of the other servants of the king or master saw what the forgiven servant did to his fellow servant, and then they went and told the king. The king then was furious and called the first servant back in to the castle. The king then said, “You wicked servant! I forgave you all that debt because you appealed to me. Shouldn’t you also have mercy on your fellow servant, just as I had mercy on you?” The master then reinstated the first servant’s debt, and made him repay the whole debt.
          Jesus lastly explains, that forgiveness and love of each other is required if we expect the same from God, our king, our master.
          So when we do business, we buy and trade, we are out about doing our daily business and activities, are we doing so like Christ? Are we doing business like Christians, or like the unforgiving servant?
“I would like to close this morning with a story about the founder of the Methodist movement John Wesley, called “Wesley’s Wealth.” Here is how it goes: “the modern Australian way is to spend, spend, spend, to the very limits of your income and then some more!”
“A few hundred years ago the great preacher and evangelist John Wesley showed us another way. Wesley lived in economically uncertain times, yet from humble beginnings he became so well known that his income eventually reached 1400 pounds per year. In 2001 this would be the equivalent of earning around $300,000.”
“So what did he do with all this wealth? Did he tithe it? No. Wesley went way beyond tithing. He disciplined himself to live on just 30 pounds of the 1400 pounds he earned every year. He gave away 98% of all he earned and lived on just 2%!”
“Wesley once preached a sermon on Luke 16.9. In it he spelled out his philosophy: money is a tool that can be used for great good or great ill. “It is an excellent gift of God” he claimed, “answering the noblest ends. In the hands of his children, it is food for the hungry, drink for the thirsty, raiment for the naked: It gives to the traveler and the stranger where to lay his head. By it we may supply the place to the widow, and of a father to the fatherless. We may be a defense for the oppressed, a means of health to the sick, of ease to them that are in pain; it may be as eyes to the blind, as feet to the lame; yea, a lifter up from the gates of death! It is therefore of the highest concern that all who fear God know how to employ this valuable talent; that they be instructed how it may answer these glorious ends, and in the highest degree.”
“He went on to spell out three simple rules which can guide us: gain all you can, save all you can, give all you can. Wesley lived out these principles, on another occasion remarking: , “If I leave behind me ten pounds…you and all mankind [can] bear witness against me, that I have lived and died a thief and a robber.”
          So my brothers and sisters “how do Christians do business?” Are we sacrificing like this? Do we earn what we need, and give away much of the rest, or are our business methods that we utilize more brutal, more unforgiving, and more harsh?

          My challenge to us all this week then, is to forgive someone who owes you a small debt. Give something away to someone who needs it. Be flexible with someone who needs your help, and above all be forgiving. For this is how “Christians do business.” Amen.

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