Sunday
03/01/20 - Sidney UMC
Sermon Title:
“From Eden to Today”
Old Testament
Scripture: Genesis 2:15-17; 3:1-7
New Testament
Scripture: Romans 5:12-19
Gospel Lesson: Matthew
4:1-11
Welcome once again
on this our First Sunday in the season Lent. This 40-day season of reflection,
of giving up, of giving away, of self-denial, of prayer, and of fasting, designed
to draw us closer to Christ. During this 40-days season leading us to Easter,
may we draw closer to Christ, and seek to live like and to imitate Christ more.
In our gospel lesson for this morning from the gospel of Matthew,
Jesus fasted for 40-days and nights and was tempted by the devil in the
wilderness (Mt. 4:1-11, NRSV). Jesus was tempted with food, as he was very
hungry, was tempted with fame, riches, and power, and was tempted to save his
own life.
In Luke 9:23 Jesus tells us:
“Then he said to them all, “If any
want to become my followers, let them deny themselves and take up their cross
daily and follow me” (Lk. 9:23, NRSV).
It
is true to say, as I said at our Ash Wednesday service, that the season of Lent,
like the season of Advent, leading up to Christmas, is a creation of the
Christian Church. We are not required by Holy Scripture to celebrate the season
of Lent or Advent, but these seasons developed in the early worshipping
tradition of the church. We also developed different colored paraments on our
pulpits and altars, as we began to orient ourselves not to the secular calendar,
but to the Christian calendar.
So,
it is true to say that we do not have to celebrate the season Lent, but many Christian
Churches have done so for centuries, because we feel celebrating Lent helps us
to grow in our faith in Christ.
In modelling
Jesus fasting for 40-days and nights in the wilderness in our gospel of Matthew
reading for this morning, we are invited into a 40-day period leading up to Easter
Sunday. This period is actually 46-days, as Sundays generally don’t count, as
this is the Lord’s Day. We are invited to sacrifice, to cut back, to be more
generous, to give up, to give away, and to move closer to Christ.
Melissa
has challenged me for a handful of months now to get rid of clothes that I don’t
wear much. I am one of those people that still has a pair of pants from over
10-years ago. Or I was, up until recently!
A way
that we can live and be more like Christ in this season of Lent is to give away
things we don’t need. I own much less clothes than I used to, and our church
Rummage Sale will be more blessed for it! Some people in this holy season give
up a food, or something that they find enjoyable. If doing this though makes
you miserable and angry, is that bringing you closer to Christ? No, probably
not.
One
year for the season of Lent, I gave up coffee, and that lasted about a day. It
was terrible day. This year though, I am committed to giving away more things.
Some of us have boxes, closets, and or clothing with the tags still on it. Some
of you might have shirt that you bought at AMES 30-years ago that you never
wore. Observing a Lenten discipline then is how we feel God is leading us to
grow in our faith and love. I have friends that have given up Facebook for
Lent. They have done this, because they want to sacrifice something that they
love, as Jesus sacrificed everything for them. I know some people who have
given up sweets for Lent. Not because they must, but because they want to draw
closer to Christ and to be more like Christ.
The
spiritual practice of fasting from food or something else isn’t designed to
make us miserable. Instead it is designed to show us that God is our source of
life before anything else. These spiritual disciplines draw us closer to
Christ, as we are removing the barriers between us and God.
I
have colleague who is a United Methodist Pastor. This person has done full weeklong
fasts. During these fasts, this pastor each nothing all day, and at night, he will
eat some, or drink something nutritious. The pastor is doing this, so that he
will be more focused on God.
A
member of our church told me last week, that one challenge they saw for the
40-day season of Lent, is to find things around your house or your apartment
that you don’t need and maybe don’t even want. Grab one thing each day and put
them in a bag or a box. At the end of the season of Lent, give those forty things
away to someone who needs them.
Every
year since I became a pastor 8-years ago, I have also offered Advent and Lent
studies. Since we have these seasons in the life of the church, why not get
together and grow in our faith and in our relationships with each other. So,
once again, the paraments, the seasons, the robes, and the tradition, was
created to point us to Christ.
With
all of this said, my sermon title for this morning called, “From Eden to today,”
takes us from our reading from the Book of Genesis to our gospel lesson from
the gospel of Matthew, for this morning.
In
our reading from Book of Genesis once again, we have a few verses from chapter
2, and some versus from chapter 3. From chapter two, we hear that God created man,
or Adam in the garden. God tells Adam that he can eat freely of every tree,
except:
“the tree of the
knowledge of good and evil” (Gen. 2:16, NRSV).
Eating
of this tree will cause death, God says. Many of us know that the Book of Genesis
says that while Adam slept, God took one of his ribs and made a companion for
him named Eve.
A
serpent, which is the devil, enters the garden, and tells Eve, that if she eats
from “the tree of the knowledge of good and evil,” that she won’t die. The serpent,
the devil says, it will only open your eyes, and it will make you wise. So, Eve
takes of some of this fruit. Notice it doesn’t say apple, as it could have
something else, like a fig for example. Eve eats some of and offers some to
Adam, and he eats. I will point out that Adam eats voluntarily, for those men
who blame the fall of humanity on Eve or women. Not true men!
So,
they eat, and their eyes are opened, and Adam and Eve see each other’s
nakedness. In good Garden of Eden fashion, they created loincloths for themselves
out of sown together fig leaves. I guess this new reality for Adam and Eve
would certainly be hard to hide from God (Gen. 2:15-17; 3:1-7, NRSV)!
God
then expels Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden. We call this the fall of
humanity. From that point, we will experience sin, suffering, pain, heat, cold,
and struggle. We are therefore, in a fallen and a sinful world. We are not bad
or terrible, we are just prone sometimes to do bad or terrible things. If you don’t
believe me, just turn on the news tonight.
God
demands that we must be without sin. How can we do this though? I, Pastor Paul,
despite trying my best, despite seeking Christ, cannot be fully without sin. I think
I have less sin than I did 10-years ago, but I am not fully without sin. I have
a problem then, as God wants people that are sinless. It is impossible for me
on my own to accomplish this.
This
my friends, is why God planned before time itself to send his only son into the
world to die for us. Why didn’t God send Jesus sooner? There are various debates
on this. What happened to people eternally before Jesus? There are various
debates on this. As I jokingly tell people, “I am in sales not management!”
God
sent his son into the world to bleed and die on a cross to cover our sins. We
are incapable of being sinless, so God’s son blotted out our sins for us. All
we have to do is repent and accept Christ as our savior and follow him.
Otherwise, how can we perfect in the presence of God? Only though Christ can we
be found sinless and righteous before a sinless and righteous God.
So,
to put this another way, Adam and Eve failed, but Jesus did not. Jesus was only
person who ever walked the face of this earth free from sin. As a result, Jesus
is the only one who meets the qualifications to be an all sufficient Lord and
Savior, who is truly worry of our praise.
In
looking at our reading for this morning once again from the Apostle Paul’s
letter to the church in Rome or the Romans, Paul discusses Adam and Eve’s failure
in the Garden of Eden. Once again Paul says:
“Therefore, just as sin came into the
world through one man, and death came through sin, and so death spread to all
because all have sinned— sin was indeed in the world before the law, but
sin is not reckoned when there is no law. Yet death exercised dominion from
Adam to Moses, even over those whose sins were not like the transgression of
Adam, who is a type of the one who was to come. But the free gift is not like
the trespass. For if the many died through the one man’s trespass, much more
surely have the grace of God and the free gift in the grace of the one man,
Jesus Christ, abounded for the many. And the free gift is not like the effect
of the one man’s sin. For the judgment following one trespass brought
condemnation, but the free gift following many trespasses brings justification.
If, because of the one man’s trespass, death exercised dominion through that
one, much more surely will those who receive the abundance of grace and the
free gift of righteousness exercise dominion in life through the one man, Jesus
Christ. Therefore just as one man’s trespass led to condemnation for all, so
one man’s act of righteousness leads to justification and life for all. For
just as by the one man’s disobedience the many were made sinners, so by the one
man’s obedience the many will be made righteous” (Rom. 5:12-19, NRSV).
Paul says that sin came into the world,
as Adam failed. Since then we have lived a broken and a suffering world. Jesus
came however, to offer us new life, hope, light, love, and forgiveness.
For me knowing that I am forgiven,
loved, and restored through Jesus Christ, makes me in the season of Lent and
always, want to be better. I think if we are honest, we can all say that we
still have sin our lives. Salvation, heaven, is a free gift through the shed blood
of Jesus Christ. On this earth though, I want to continue to become more and more
like Christ, so that God might use me even more to transform Sidney and the
world. What was that old US Army motto, “Be all you can be?”
I don’t just want salvation
therefore; I also want to be more like Jesus. In this season of Lent, I want
further to uproot and remove, with God’s help the sin in my life. This is what
this season is all about. This is how we got “from Eden to today”.
What is amazing to me about Jesus, isn’t just that he was
fully God and fully human on earth, isn’t just that he was sinless, isn’t just
that he died for our sins, but that he became like us. Adam and Eve chose to be
condemned, and so did Jesus. Yet Jesus wanted us to know that God loved us so
much that he was willing to get into the trenches with us. Jesus was willing to
experience heat, temptation, suffering, and unimaginable pain, just to tell us,
that he gets it. He understands our suffering, and even suffered with us and
for us.
In our gospel lesson for this morning once again, Jesus has
been baptized by his cousin John the Baptist. After this baptism, Jesus then goes
into what I like to call to “basic training”. Jesus is tempted as further preparation
for his three-year public ministry here on earth. What does he go through for
this 40-day period of time? Probably much less than we will go through if we
give up chocolate for Lent.
Once again, our gospel of Matthew reading for this morning
says:
“Then Jesus was led up by the Spirit into
the wilderness to be tempted by the devil. He fasted forty days and forty
nights, and afterwards he was famished. The tempter came and said to him, “If
you are the Son of God, command these stones to become loaves of bread.” But he
answered, “It is written, ‘One does not live by bread alone, but by every word
that comes from the mouth of God.’” Then the devil took him to the holy city
and placed him on the pinnacle of the temple, saying to him, “If you are the
Son of God, throw yourself down; for it is written, ‘He will command his angels
concerning you,’
and ‘On their hands they will bear you up, so that you will not dash your foot against a stone.’” Jesus said to him, “Again it is written, ‘Do not put the Lord your God to the test.’” Again, the devil took him to a very high mountain and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and their splendor; and he said to him, “All these I will give you, if you will fall down and worship me.” Jesus said to him, “Away with you, Satan! for it is written, ‘Worship the Lord your God, and serve only him.’” (Mt. 4:1-11, NRSV).
and ‘On their hands they will bear you up, so that you will not dash your foot against a stone.’” Jesus said to him, “Again it is written, ‘Do not put the Lord your God to the test.’” Again, the devil took him to a very high mountain and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and their splendor; and he said to him, “All these I will give you, if you will fall down and worship me.” Jesus said to him, “Away with you, Satan! for it is written, ‘Worship the Lord your God, and serve only him.’” (Mt. 4:1-11, NRSV).
Where Adam failed in the Garden of
Eden, the second Adam, Jesus Christ, passed every test with flying colors.
Jesus fasts, goes toe to toe with the devil, and Jesus wins.
I invited all of us to observe Holy
Lent with me, as we walk to cross of Christ together. May we give up, give,
away, pray, fast, love, hope, and care, to grow closer to and to become more
like Christ. This is how we to get “From Eden to Today.” Amen.